[单选题]

Inflation

Business andgovernment leaders also consider the inflation rate to be an important generalmndi-cator. Inflation is a period of increased spending that causes rapid risesin

prices.________(51)your money buys fewer goods so that you get________(52)for the same amount ofmoney as be-fore,inflation is the problem. There is a general

rise_________(53)theprice of goods and serv-ices.Your money buys less.Sometimes people describeinflation as a time when"a dollar is not worth a dollar anymore".

Inflation is aproblem for all consumers.People who live on a fixed income are hurt the__________(54).Retired people,for instance,cannot count on an increase inincome as

prices rise. Elderlypeople who do not work face serious problems in stretching their incomesto_________(55) their needs in time of inflation.Retirement income________

(56)any fixed incomeusually does not rise as fast as prices.Many retired people must cut theirspending to_________(57)rising prices. In many cases they must

stop_________(58)somenecessary items,such as food and clothing. Even_________(59)working peoplewhose incomes are going up,inflation can be a problem.The

__________(60)ofliving goes up,too.People who work must have even more money to keep up theirstandard of living. Just buying the things they need costs more.When

incomes do not keep________(61)with rising prices,the standard of living goes down.People may beearning the same amount of money,but they are not living as well

because they are notable to buy as many goods and services.

Government unitsgather information about prices in our economy and publish it as price indexes_________(62)the rate of change can be determined.A price index measures

changes in pricesusing the price for a_________(63)year as the base.The base price is set at100,and the other prices are reported as a________(64)of the base price.A price

indexmakes________(65)possible to compare current prices of typical consumergoods,for example,with prices of the same goods in previous years._________(55)

A.meet

B.obtain

C.care

D.acquire

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